Meghalaya is a state located in northeastern India. It is one of the seven sister states of the region and is bordered by Assam to the north and east and Bangladesh to the south and west. The capital of Meghalaya is Shillong, which is also its largest city.

​

Meghalaya is known for its scenic beauty and abundant rainfall, earning it the nickname "The Abode of Clouds." The state is characterized by rolling hills, deep valleys, and lush green forests, making it a popular tourist destination. Some of the prominent attractions in Meghalaya include the Living Root Bridges in Cherrapunji, the Mawlynnong village known for its cleanliness and eco-tourism initiatives, and the picturesque Umiam Lake near Shillong.

​

Meghalaya is home to several indigenous tribes, each with its distinct culture, traditions and language. Among these tribes, the Khasi, Garo, and Jaintia communities are prominent and known for their matrilineal social structure. The state is also known for its rich folklore, traditional music, and vibrant festivals.

​

The tribes of Meghalaya take great pride in their matrilineal heritage and strive to preserve and uphold their cultural traditions. Despite influences from modernization and external cultural factors, many individuals in these tribes still value and maintain the matrilineal system.

​

Economically, Meghalaya's major industries include tourism, handloom & handicrafts, agriculture, horticulture, sericulture and forestry. The state is known for its production of fruits, vegetables, and spices. Additionally, Meghalaya has significant deposits of coal, limestone, and other minerals, which contribute to its mining industry.

​

Overall, Meghalaya is a unique and culturally diverse state in India, known for its natural beauty, tribal heritage, and distinct identity.